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Oracle8 Server Distributed Database Systems

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Keywords

distributed database, separate locations, synchronisation, two-phase commit, central database, replicated database, duplicated database, information systems, local autonomy. continuous operation, fragmentation independence, replication independence, distributed query processing

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A Fundamental Principle of Distributed Databases

To the user, a distributed system should look exactly linke a Nondistrubuted system. This has also been referred to as Rule Zero, which was presented in a paper in 1990.

"Date, C.J. 'An Introduction to Database Systems', 1995, p596"

 

In other words the users of a distributed system would use the system as if it were not distributed. It should be seamless and they should not be aware of when they are accessing data elsewhere. The problems the users face should be the same as the problems faced by users of a non distributed system.

12 Objectives of Distributed Databases

It is important to understand that these twelve pronciples/ objectives are not independent of each other, an exhaustive list or all bear equal significance. Various users will place varying degrees of importance to various objectives depending on the context of the system.

  • Local autonomy
  • No reliance on a central site
  • Continuous operation
  • Location Independence
  • Fragmentation Independence
  • Replication Independence
  • Distributed Query processing
  • Distributed Transaction Management
  • Hardware Independence
  • Operating System Independence
  • Network Independence
  • DBMS Independence

 

More On Distributed Databases: Distributed Databases,

 

 

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See Also: Knowledge Management, data mining,Information systems